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DOCUMENTATION of the International Conference
The Baltic Sea as an Escape Route
16.-18. November 2001, Bad Segeberg, Germany

Organizers: Refugee-Council Schleswig-Holstein and Co-Organizers
c/o Fluechtlingsrat Schleswig-Holstein, Oldenburger Str. 25, D-24143 Kiel
Tel.: +49-(0)431-735 000 * Fax: +49-(0)421-736 077 * eMail: baltic.net@frsh.de

account: Kto Nr. 152 870; Ev. Darlehnsgen. eG, Kiel; BLZ 210 602 37
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Conference Baltic Sea as an Escape Route

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Title


Organizers and Impressum

5

Introduction

9

Declaration of the participants of the conference

Speeches


11

Europe - Quo Vadis? The status quo of the European Policies on Asylum and Migration
Karl Kopp, Pro Asyl/ECRE

19

The situation of undocumented migrants in Europe, and the reaction of national and European policy
Nele Verbruggen, PICUM - Platform for International Cooperation on Undocumented Migrants

25

The work of the NGOs and the governmental policy on refugees in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania
Lyra Vysockiene, UNHCR Vilnius

33

On Legal problems of the refugee and forced migrant status granting in the RF, illustrated by the situation in St. Petersburg
Olga Ossipova, Lawers Committee for Defense of Human Rights, St. Petersburg

41

On the situation of refugees and forced migrants in Kaliningrad
Swetlana Petrova, Caritas-Sapad, Kaliningrad

45

Protection of refugees in Poland (2000-2001)
Wojciech Trojan, UNHCR Warsaw

49

Refugees in the Nordic Countries
Mette Marie Honoré, Danish Refugee Council, Copenhagen

57

Women seeking refuge -The Situation of Female Refugees in Germany
Gabriela Lünsmann, Lawer, Hamburg

63

Trafficking of women - a form of violence against women on flight/during the migration process
Claudia Langholz, contra - pilot project against trafficking of women in Schleswig-Holstein

67

Cooperation of Security Forces in the Baltic Sea Region concerning Flight, Migration, trafficking and Organized Crime
Assistant head of government department Joerg Ziercke, Director of the police department in the Ministry of the Interior, Schleswig Holstein

75

Harbour - an Eye of an Needle - Flight as a Stowaway on Trading Ships and Boat People in the Baltic Sea Area (summary)
AG Blinde Passagiere (stowaways), Hamburg

Results of the Working Groups

79

Strategies of Organizing Refugee Self-Help and Lobbying for Refugees and Migrants

81

Trafficking of women

83

Unaccompanied Minor Refugees

85

Effects of the EU harmonisation on the laws relating to asylum in the EU candidate countries

89

Systems at the border - Deportation, Detention and Criminalization of Escape Aid

93

Living Illegally in the East and the West - Support for Migrants without Legal Status

Appendix

95

Introduction into the Finnish Asylum Procedure, Reception Conditions and Legal Assistance
Sari Sirva, Finnish Refugee Advice Centre

99

Main Concerns Regarding the Asylum System in Norway
Haavard Hordvik, Norwegian Organisation for Asylum Seekers (NOAS)

100

Unaccompanied minors as refugees Unaccompanied minors as refugees
W. Trojan UNHCR Poland

103

Illegals in Estonia - Final Solution?
Vadim Polestsuk, Legal Information centre for Human Rights, Tallinn

107

Programme of the conference

108

Adresses of the participating organisations

109

Further Websites presenting information on the issue

110

Map of the Baltic Sea Region


Refugee Council Schleswig-Holstein

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To get printed edition (2,50 EUR plus expenses) contact:
Fluechtlingsrat Schleswig-Holstein, Oldenburger Str. 25, D-24143 Kiel
Tel.: +49-(0)431-735 000 * Fax: +49-(0)421-736 077
eMail: baltic.net@frsh.de


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